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Rules of the Road

RSA handbook · 292 pages · 271 embedded images

Speed limits

Page 124

Table 6: The RSA recommends you allow a minimum stopping distance under wet conditions of (see table below):

  • Total Minimum Stopping

(m) Speed (km/h)

(m) Minimum Reaction Distance

Distance (m) Minimum Braking Distance

It is worth noting that from 50kmh to 100kmh, the total braking distance of your car can increase from at least 26 metres to at least 101 metres. When you double the speed of your car, you multiply the total braking distance nearly four times.

Remember a 5kmh difference in your speed could be the difference between life and death for a vulnerable road user like a pedestrian.

Hit by a car at 60kmh, 9 out of 10 pedestrians will be killed.

Hit by a car at 50kmh, 5 out of 10 of pedestrians will be killed.

Hit by a car at 30kmh, 1 out of 10 pedestrians will be killed.

Source RoSPA UK

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Extracted from the RSA Rules of the Road, Revision 9, May 2026. Source PDF · reuse permission unconfirmed.