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Rules of the Road

RSA handbook · 292 pages · 271 embedded images

Rules for cyclists, e-scooter users and L1e-A e-moped riders

Page 198

Electric scooters

An electric scooter or e-scooter is a stand-up scooter powered by an electric motor. You do not need a licence to ride one and your e-scooter does not need to be registered, taxed or insured.

E-scooters and E-bikes can be used on:

  • cycle and bus lanes.

local, regional and national roads.

They cannot be used:

  • on footpaths, pedestrianised areas or on motorways.

You must drive on the left and follow the same rules of the road that apply to cyclists.

An e-scooter used on public roads must:

  • have a maximum continuous rated power output of 400 watts or less

have a maximum net weight of 25 kilograms (including batteries) have a maximum design speed of 20 km/h or less have wheels with a minimum diameter of 200 millimeters be fitted with front and rear lights (switched on during lighting-up hours and darkness), reflectors, front and rear brakes and a bell be fitted with a manufacturer’s plate showing the power output, weight and design speed; and not have a seat.

You must be at least 16 years old to ride an electric scooter in a public place.

You must drive an electric scooter at a maximum speed of 20 km/h on all public roads, unless the road has a lower speed limit.

You must not use a mobile phone, carry goods, passengers, bulky items or tow another vehicle or equipment with an electric scooter.

Your electric scooter must be kept in roadworthy condition at all times. You must ensure that the steering, brakes, front and rear lights, reflectors, tyres and horn/bell are in good working order.

You should not make any technical modifications to your vehicle without professional advice as these may have legal and safety implications.

Extracted from the RSA Rules of the Road, Revision 9, May 2026. Source PDF · reuse permission unconfirmed.